Prime Minister Narendra Modi called for global governance reform at the BRICS summit in New Delhi, emphasizing the need for representation and partnership. In his opening statement, Modi highlighted the role of BRICS in shaping global economic and political discussions, noting the group's strong global presence over the past 20 years. He urged the Global South to transform from a 'rule-taker' to a 'rule-shaper,' ensuring every nation has a voice in decision-making processes.

Modi proposed the formulation of a reform roadmap before the bloc's next summit, focusing on three core pillars: representation, responsiveness, and rule-making. He stressed the urgency of reforming the UN Security Council, linking text-based negotiations to a definitive timeline and clear outcomes. Additionally, he called for aligning voting power, leadership positions, and policy priorities in international financial institutions with the economic realities of member nations.

The summit, hosted by India, brought together leaders from Russia, China, Iran, South Africa, Malaysia, and Indonesia. Modi emphasized that BRICS must move forward with consensus, not against anyone, and translate its unity into tangible global outcomes. He noted that the bloc's maturity and responsibility mark a new phase in its development, with resilience, innovation, cooperation, and sustainability as key priorities.

Modi's remarks underscored the importance of a people-centric and humanity-first approach in India's BRICS chairmanship. He highlighted the bloc's role as a key platform for advancing the interests of the Global South through sustained dialogue.

While Modi outlined a vision for global governance reform, the specifics of the proposed 10 proposals for reform remain unclear. The BRICS Reform Roadmap's implementation timeline and mechanisms for achieving consensus among member states are not detailed in the available sources. Further information on how the bloc will operationalize these reforms and address potential disagreements among members is yet to be disclosed.

The summit marks the 20th anniversary of BRICS, with India hosting the annual gathering. Modi's speech reflects a broader push for multilateralism and a more equitable global order. However, the effectiveness of BRICS in achieving these goals will depend on the willingness of member states to collaborate and implement the proposed reforms. The next steps for the bloc will be closely watched as it seeks to translate its vision into actionable outcomes on the global stage.